Trump’s spending freeze roils Capitol Hill

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The Trump administration’s expansive freeze on federal grants and different govt spending roiled Washington on Tuesday, drawing howls from Democrats — and some well-placed Republicans — who say the president is abusing his powers on the expense of public companies. 

It’s also sparking confusion and worry amongst a broad group of stakeholders exterior the Beltway — together with faculties, native governments and medical researchers — who depend on federal funds as a matter in fact.

Amid the turmoil, Medicaid fee portals went darkish in states throughout the nation, sounding alarms over whether or not hundreds of thousands of sufferers in this system — together with low-income youngsters and nursing house residents — would lose entry to care. Democrats shortly linked the portal outage to the chief spending freeze — a connection that was denied by administration officers, who mentioned Medicaid spending was exempt from the funds suspension.

Nonetheless, the chaos is creating complications for GOP leaders on Capitol Hill, who’re scrambling to reveal their governing chops after profitable management of Congress and the White Home in November’s elections. As an alternative, they’ve spent a big a part of Trump’s first week defending the president’s early govt actions and managing the inner GOP clashes which have erupted of their wake.

Not one of the orders, to date, has confirmed as controversial because the federal spending freeze, which has the potential to delay — or in some circumstances threaten — trillions of {dollars} in funding for packages that have an effect on each state and congressional district within the nation. 

Democrats keep the freeze is against the law, since Congress already authorised the cash in query and directed the place it needs to be spent. On Tuesday, a federal decide briefly blocked the order till a minimum of subsequent week.

“They’re going to court right away on this horror,” Senate Minority Chief Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) mentioned Tuesday, referring to officers in his house state.

The White Home has defended its resolution, which was introduced Monday by the Workplace of Administration and Price range (OMB), saying it’s merely a brief “pause” in some federal outlays designed to let the assorted companies evaluate their packages to make sure they align with Trump’s priorities. Any funding for variety packages or environmental initiatives, as an example, would virtually actually be in jeopardy.

“President Trump is looking out for you by issuing this pause because he is being a good steward of your taxpayer dollars,” White Home press secretary Karoline Leavitt mentioned.

But that argument isn’t sitting nicely with a protracted and rising checklist of lawmakers within the Capitol, together with some Republicans who’ve usually rallied behind their White Home ally. 

Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine), the chair of the highly effective Senate Appropriations Committee, is amongst these warning that Trump’s coverage will harm working-class folks in all places. 

“There is benefit in taking a look at federal spending,” Collins advised reporters Tuesday within the Capitol. “But this is far too sweeping and will have an adverse effect on the delivery of services and programs.”

Rep. Don Bacon (R-Neb.) is one other of the GOP critics. He mentioned he’s already listening to issues from constituents in his district, primarily based in Omaha, and he hopes the coverage is “short-lived.”

“It was appropriated, so I don’t see how they can just stop it,” he advised reporters in Florida, the place Home Republicans are huddling this week for his or her annual points retreat. “There’s no reason for the disruption.”

Different Republicans are additionally searching for solutions as Trump’s new directive attracts combined reactions inside his personal celebration.

Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), a senior member on the Appropriations Committee, mentioned Tuesday that he’d “like to know what the game plan is here,” noting “some agencies like centers that help abused children, they rely on their grant money to meet their budget.”

“I want to try to find out what’s happening here and [let] people back home [know] what to expect,” Graham mentioned. “I don’t mind redeeming things. I just want to find out what happened and what’s the end game.”

“People are asking, like, what does this mean? And how long does it last? Reasonable questions,” he mentioned. 

The OMB additionally requested companies greater than a dozen questions in one other doc, together with whether or not packages anticipate funding obligations earlier than March 15, if funding is being directed towards nongovernmental teams that present companies “directly or indirectly” to “illegal aliens,” and if packages “promote gender ideology” or abortion “in any way.”

One other query additionally targets funding it mentioned could possibly be “implicated by the directive to end discriminatory programs,” together with “illegal DEI” and “diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility” initiatives, “under whatever name they appear.”

Greater than 2,000 accounts throughout a bunch of companies are listed within the spreadsheet, starting from the departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Protection, Training, Veterans Affairs (VA), Well being and Human Providers, Homeland Safety, Vitality, and others.

The wide-ranging checklist of accounts that companies are requested to reply questions for contains mentions of “Special Education Preschool Grants” beneath the Division of Training; the “VA Casket or Urn Allowance Program”; the “Staff Sergeant Parker Gordon Fox Suicide Prevention Grant Program,” which the VA mentioned places assets towards suicide prevention efforts; the house operations account for NASA; and the “Preservation of Historic Structures on the Campuses of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)” beneath the Inside Division.

Nonetheless, the OMB has additionally issued a memo clarifying its directive, significantly as fears rise on social media across the potential influence of the brand new order and phrases like “FAFSA” and “Medicaid” pattern on the social platform X. 

The OMB emphasised that the pause “does not apply across-the-board” and “is expressly limited to programs, projects, and activities implicated by” Trump’s latest govt orders, including “any program that provides direct benefits to Americans is explicitly excluded from the pause and exempted from this review process,” together with scholar loans.

In addition they mentioned “mandatory programs like Medicaid and SNAP will continue without pause,” and funds for “small businesses, farmers, Pell grants, Head Start, rental assistance, and other similar programs” additionally is not going to be paused. 

The transfer comes after Trump over the weekend axed 17 authorities watchdogs at companies together with the departments of Protection, State, Transportation, VA, Vitality, Inside, and Housing and City Improvement.

Sen. Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.) mentioned Trump is “testing the limits of his power” when discussing the administration’s latest actions, however the senator additionally mentioned he doesn’t “think any of us are surprised by it.”

“A lot of us have expressed some concern about the separation of power issue to him, even publicly,” Cramer advised reporters. “But we’ll see how long it goes. He’s testing it. Some of it will require some pushback. You’ll see that, obviously.”

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