California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) signed a invoice Monday requiring synthetic intelligence (AI) corporations to reveal security details about large-scale frontier fashions in a key win for the push to manage AI in Silicon Valley’s residence state.
S.B. 53, the Transparency in Frontier AI Act, would require builders of those modern AI fashions to publish frameworks detailing how they assess and mitigate catastrophic dangers.
“California has proven that we can establish regulations to protect our communities while also ensuring that the growing AI industry continues to thrive,” Newsom stated in an announcement Monday. “This legislation strikes that balance.”
“AI is the new frontier in innovation, and California is not only here for it — but stands strong as a national leader by enacting the first-in-the-nation frontier AI safety legislation that builds public trust as this emerging technology rapidly evolves,” he continued.
Newsom hinted final week that he supported the laws, a key vote of confidence after the governor vetoed an earlier iteration of the AI invoice.
S.B. 53 is taken into account the successor to final 12 months’s S.B. 1047. The invoice put ahead a a lot stricter AI framework, which sought to require fashions to endure security testing earlier than launch and maintain builders accountable for potential hurt. Regardless of passing the state legislature, S.B. 1047 was finally rejected by Newsom.
It additionally confronted pushback from federal lawmakers, with a number of outstanding California Democrats in Congress voicing considerations in regards to the laws. In contrast, S.B. 53 has been extra well-received.
Anthropic endorsed the laws earlier this month. Jack Clark, co-founder and head of coverage on the AI agency, stated Monday that the invoice “establishes meaningful transparency requirements for frontier AI companies without imposing prescriptive technical mandates.”
“While federal standards remain essential to avoid a patchwork of state regulations, California has created a strong framework that balances public safety with continued innovation,” Clark added.
Given California’s outstanding function within the AI area, specialists have advised its AI laws might serve to create a de facto nationwide customary, particularly amid an absence of progress on the federal stage.
Nonetheless, that is more likely to face resistance from the Trump administration and Republican lawmakers, who’ve voiced considerations in regards to the Golden State setting the foundations for AI throughout the nation and have more and more pushed to preempt state AI legal guidelines that they fear might restrict innovation.
